Mykhailo Mykhailovych Pavlov (1882-1967) is a famous scientist-pathologist and teacher. He was a student of Oleksandr Repriov. Professor Pavlov M.M. headed the Department of General Pathology of the Kharkiv Medical Institute for 6 years (1921, 1925-1929). At the same time, he headed the Department of Normal Physiology and Physiological Chemistry and was the Dean of the Faculty of Odontology of Kharkiv University. Scientific studies of the famous scientist were devoted to a wide range of issues, namely, pathology of endocrine glands, digestion, issues of protein dystrophies, industrial toxicology, pathogenesis of fever, physiology and pathology of the cardiovascular system, cytology and hematology.